A broken hip in elderly patients is a very serious injury, and many times the only option to repair the hip is for the senior to have surgery. In fact, it is estimated that over 300,000 people every year in the U.S. are hospitalized and treated for hip fractures. Half of that number is people over the age of 80 who suffer with broken hips on a yearly basis.
There are several factors that can contribute to a broken hip in elderly patients including:
- Age
- Health
- Bone density
However, most fractures that occur in the elderly are attributed to falls, or another type of trauma. While falls are the most likely cause for fractures in the elderly, high impact trauma such as car accidents account for a high percentage of broken hips in younger adults.
Seniors with osteoporosis, especially women, have a higher chance of suffering with a hip fracture after a fall. Osteoporosis weakens the bones, and this results in a loss of bone density. The joints and the bones are at a higher risk of fracture when trauma occurs.
What Is A Hip Fracture?
A broken hip is a fracture of the femur. This is the bone that goes from the pelvis and ends at the knee. The fracture occurs in or close to the hip joint. These fractures are typically categorized as being either an intertrochanteric fracture, or a broken femoral neck fracture. Both injuries are serious, and many times surgery is required to repair the bone.
Intertrochanteric Fracture
This type of fracture occurs about 4 inches past the femurs head, and metal plates along with screws help to keep the bone in place during healing. This process allows the femur to continue to move in the hip socket without problems.
Femoral Neck Fracture
The neck of the femur is located under the top of the femur. This type of fracture typically occurs within 2 inches near the end of the femur.
A broken hip in elderly patients is a very common injury. Fortunately, seniors can make a full recovery with the right support, tools and medical care that can help aid in their recovery.
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